MODEL TATA KELOLA PENYEDIAAN AIR BERSIH SEBAGAI PERENCANAAN FASILITAS PERKOTAAN YANG BERKELANJUTAN DI KOTA MEDAN
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Abstract
Tirtanadi Regional Public Company (hereinafter PERUMDA Tirtanadi) is the only Regional Public Company that provides drinking water to the people of Medan City which have not been able to serve the entire community. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential availability of PERUMDA Tirtanadi to meet the water needs of the people, to know the condition of water supply services, to determine the effect of environmental, social, economic, human resources strategies on sustainable water governance and designed a model for sustainable water management in PERUMDA Tirtanadi. The population was customers of PERUMDA Tirtanadi who have been domiciled in Medan City for more than 10 years. The sample is determined by purposive sampling. The factors that most influence the governance of water supply are the Environmental and Social factors. The designed of sustainable water management model in PERUMDA Tirtanadi based on Economic factors, Environmental Factors, Social Factors, Human Resources Factors and Integrated Institutions.
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How to Cite
Lubis, R. P. (2023). MODEL TATA KELOLA PENYEDIAAN AIR BERSIH SEBAGAI PERENCANAAN FASILITAS PERKOTAAN YANG BERKELANJUTAN DI KOTA MEDAN. Jurnal Teknovasi, 10(02), 61–68. https://doi.org/10.55445/jt.v10i02.95
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Zheng, C.; Yang, Y. Influencing factors of the amount of drinking water by Changsha college students: A multilevel model analysis. Wei Sheng Yan Jiu 2018, 47, 593–598
Bonriposi, M. (2013). “Les usages de l’eau dans la Region de Crans-Montana-Sierre: description, quantification et previsions”. PhD diss., University of Lausanne.
Cooley, H. Ajami, et. al. (2013). Global Water Governance in the 21st Century. http://www.pacinst.org/publication/global-water-governance-in-the-21st-century/. ISBN: 1893790037 ISBN 13: 978-1-893790-03-2.
Chambers. I, et. al., (2020). Australia's north, Australia's future: A vision and strategies for sustainable economic, ecological and social prosperity in northern Australia. Wiley Asia and the Pacific Policy studies. 2018; 5:615–640.
Dalle, A. E. (2016) An Integrated Approach to Water Supply Planning: Case of Addis Ababa (Nifas Silk Lafto sub city). Addis Ababa University Institute of Technology, Ethiopia, Adis Ababa
Fan, K.X. Quantitative Methods in Sociology, Nanjing university Press: Nanjing, China, 2014; pp. 377-392.
Imenez. M, Andres. (2018). Water Governance in the Smart City. WIT Transactions on the built environment; Southampton Vol. 179, : 13-22. Southampton: W I T Press. (2018).
Iribarnegaray. M. A. and Seghezzo. L. (2012). Governance, sustainability and decision making in water and sanitation management system. MDPI, Sustainability 2012, 4, 2922-2945; doi:10.3390/su4112922.
Gupta. G.S., Orban, Annamaria. (2018). Water is life, life is water: (Un)sustainable use and management of water in the 21st century. Corvinur Journal of Sociology and Social Policy; Budapest Vol. 9, Iss. 1, (2018).
Kassa. M (2017) Evaluation of water supply and demand: the case of Shambu town, Western Oromia, Ethiopia. Int J Water Environ Eng 9(5):96-101
Kim. K.U.; Koh, J.K.; Lee, M.H. The Dynamics of Water Policy Change in South Korea. 2007. Available online: http://www.newater.uni-osnabrueck.de/caiwa/data/papers%20session/F1/KoUn%20Kim%20et%20al%202007.pdf (accessed on 17 January 2017).
Pan. H, Xu. Qian. (2018). Quantitative analysis on the influence factors of the sustainable water resources management performance in irrigation areas: an empirical research from China. MDPI, Sustainability. 2018, 10, 264
Schneider. F, Bonriposi. M, Graefe. O, et. al, (2014). Assessing the sustainability of water governance systems: the sustainability wheel, Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Vol. 58, No. 9, 1577-1600.
Scneider, F., and Homewood. 2013. “Exploring Water Governance Arrangements in the Swiss Alps from the Perspective of Adaptive Capacity. “Mountain Research and Development 33 (3): 225-233.
United Nations (UN). (2012). World Water Development Report 4: Managing Water under Uncertainty and Risk. Paris, France: UNESCO.
United Nations University. 2013. Water Security & the Global Water Agenda A UN- Water Analitytical Brief. United Nations University Institute for Water, Environment & Health (UNU-INWEH). Canada.
Waseem, Dr. “Mohammad Yahya” Al-Haddad, dkk, (2011). The effect of Corporate Governance on The Performance of Jordanian Industrial Companies: An Emperical Study on Amman Stocl Exchange. Vol 1, No 4: April.
WaterAid. (2012). Water security framework. WaterAid. London.
White, Dave. D; Lawless, Krista L; Vivoni, Enrique R; Mascaro, et. al. (2019). Co-producing interdisciplinary knowledge and action for sustainable water governance: lessons from the development of a water resources decision support system in Pernambuco, Brazil. Global Challenges; Hobuken Vol. 3 Iss. 4.
Wright. A. J., at al. (2012). Public perception of drinking water safety in South Africa 2002–2009: a repeated cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health. http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2458/12/556.
Wiek. A., Larson. K, (2012). Water, People and Sustainability-A Systems Framework for Analyzing and Assessing Water Governance Regimes. Springer Link, 2012, 26, 3153-3171.
Yilihamiya, A. Problems of water environment in irrigation and its control measures. Heilongjiang Hydr. Sci. Tech. 2016, 44, 105-107.
Zaragoza, M., F.M., (2019). The legal-territorial perspective in the new models of water governance: the Spanish regulations. International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning; Southampton Vol. 14, Iss. 3, (Sep 9, 2019): 216-225. DOI:10.2495/SDP-V14-N3-216-225.
Zhang, M. et al., 2010. Phenolic profiles and antioxidant activity of black rice bran of different commercially available varieties. J Agric Food Chem, 58, pp.7580–7587.
Zhang, Y.; Ye, C.; Yu, J.; Zhu, W.; Wang, Y.; Li, Z.; Xu, Z.; Cheng, J.; Wang, N.; Hao, L.; et al. The complex associations of climate variability with seasonal influenza A and B virus transmission in subtropical Shanghai, China. Sci. Total Environ. 2020, 701, 134607.
Zheng, Hao; Zhou, Weijie; Zhang, Lan; Li, Xiaobo; Cheng, Jian; et al. (2020). Urban Water Consumption Patterns in an Adult Population in Wuxi, China: A Regression Tree Analysis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; Basel Vol. 17, Iss. 9, (2020): 2983. DOI:10.3390/ijerph17092983.
Zheng, C.; Yang, Y. Influencing factors of the amount of drinking water by Changsha college students: A multilevel model analysis. Wei Sheng Yan Jiu 2018, 47, 593–598